
Gerhard Samuel
Bio:Born in Bonn, Germany, GERHARD SAMUEL (April 20, 1924—March 25, 2008) came to the United States at the age of fourteen, a refugee from the Nazi terror. Samuel was an internationally-known conductor, a founder of festivals, a tireless promoter of new music, a prolific composer, and a professor of music and conducting. Since his early studies in composition with Paul Hindemith at Yale University, he has established himself internationally as both composer and conductor. During Mr. Samuel's tenure as director of orchestral studies at the University of Cincinnati College-Conservatory of Music, he built the Philharmonia Orchestra from a struggling ensemble that couldn't afford to rent music to an institution of international reputation. In 1987, he took the orchestra to Carnegie Hall and in 1989, to the International Mahler Festival in Paris, the only invitation extended to an American orchestra. His commitment to the presentation of 20th Century works and the expansion of the orchestral repertoire, has lead to his numerous recordings for the Hyperion, Centaur, Orion, Desto, CRI, Everest, Delos, Acoma, and Vienna Modern Masters record labels. After his retirement in 1997 from CCM after 21 years at his position, he spent much of his time composing at his cabin in the Cascade Mountains. Reflecting on his career at CCM, told the Enquirer, "I consider this the most important period of my life. It's hard to put into words what it means, but the contact I'd had with so many people and knowing that they go out into the world carrying on some of the things I was able to transmit to them, is gratifying." Samuel's output spans the gamut from solo instrumental pieces to works for orchestra with chorus. This fluidity and control over his compositional craft has brought commissions from the LaSalle Quartet, the Sequoia Quartet, the Los Angeles Philharmonic, the Baltimore, Denver, San Francisco, Santa Rosa, San Jose and Oakland Symphonies, the CCM Wind Symphony, Zara Nelsova, Joel Krosnick, Eiji Hashimoto, the Los Angeles Monday Evening Concerts, the Los Angeles Chamber Orchestra, the Cincinnati Symphony, the Cincinnati Chamber Orchestra, the Starling Chamber Orchestra, and WGUC, Cincinnati with additional performances by the New York Philharmonic, the Brooklyn Philharmonic, the American Symphony Orchestra, the Los Angeles Philharmonic, the Philadelphia, San Francisco, Santa Rosa Jose and Oakland Symphony Orchestras, as well as the L.A. Chamber Orchestra, Cincinnati Chamber Orchestra, the National Symphony of Mexico, the Pacific Northwest, the Joffrey and Oakland Ballets, and many more. Mr. Samuel was adamant that orchestral programming should include modern music, and hated the new "dumbing down" trend of radio stations and symphony orchestras. "Music shouldn't be treated differently from other art forms. We don't read War and Peace every year, like we listen to Beethoven symphonies over and over," he said. "Before the 20th century, all music – even Beethoven – was contemporary." He has received numerous awards from the National Endowment for the Arts, the Freeman and Fromm Foundations, Meet the Composer, and ASCAP. Mr. Samuel championed the music of composers such as Hans Rott, Alexander von Zemlinsky and John Corigliano. In 1994, he won the prestigious Ditson Conductor's Award for the advancement of American music. At the time of his death, he was working on an opera, "Blood of the Walsungs," based upon a novella by Thomas Mann, with a libretto by Roger Brunyate, a former UC faculty member.
Titles:
- 1985 X502011 – A Little Wedding Duet
- 1993 R00702 – After a Dirge
- 1983 R00974 – Aftermath
- 1982 R00703 – Agam
- R00704 – And Marsyas
- 1989 R00705 – Apollo and Hyacinth
- 1987 R00706 – As Imperceptibly as Grief
- 1976 R00707 – Au Revoir to Lady R.
- 1993 R00708 – Auguri
- 1983 R00709 – Before Webern, Op. 6
- 1975 R00710 – Beyond McBean
- 1981 R00712 – Chamber Concerto in the Shape of a Summer
- 1988 X053011 – Christ! What Are Patterns For? (Viola, Cello, Double Bass)
- 1979 X303001 – Circles
- 1976 R00714 – Cold When the Drum Sounds for Dawn
- 1991 R00715 – Concerto for Soprano Saxophone and Wind Ensemble
- 1992 X624502 – Dirge for John Cage (bassoon/ perc.)
- 1983 R00716 – Double Concerto
- 1980 R00718 – Fanfare for a Pleasant Occasion
- 1987 X530002 – Fantasia for Eva
- 1976 R00719 – Fortieth Day
- 1980 X420001 – Harlequin’s Caprice
- 1988 X510005 – Henry’s Cadenza
- 1991 X510006 – Henry’s Other Cadenza (Cadenza No. 3)
- 1980 X816205 – Hope is the Thing with Feathers
- 1980 X530005 – In Memoriam D.Q. (1978)
- 1995 R00720 – In Search of Words
- 1972 R00721 – Into Flight From
- 1992 R00722 – Left-Over Mirrors
- 1971 R00724 – Looking at Orpheus Looking – full score
- 1984 R00725 – Lucille’s Wave
- R01159 – Lyric Scene
- 1992 R00727 – Music for Four
- 1984 X510001 – Naumburg Cadenza
- 1987 R00728 – Nicholas and Concepcion: A Ballet in Three Acts
- 1986 R00729 – Nocturne on an Impossible Dream
- 1977 R00730 – On a Dream
- 1980 R00731 – On the Beach at Night Alone
- R00732 – Orchestral Reflections on a Love Song
- 1978 R00733 – Out of Time: A Short Symphony
- 1990 R00734 – Outcries and Consolations
- 1979 R00735 – Paul Blake – Ikon Maker
- 1978 X063014 – Pezzo Serioso for Two Tubas and Percussion
- 1979 R00737 – Put Up My Lute
- 1996 R00983 – Remembering Orpheus
- 1974 R00739 – Requiem for Survivors
- 1978 X504020 – String Quartet No. 1
- 1981 X504021 – String Quartet No. 2
- 1975 R00741 – Sun – Like
- 1995 R00711 – The Butterfly
- 1980 R00717 – The Emperor and the Nightingale
- 1996 X512002 – The Gallant Gellands
- 1970 R00738 – The Relativity of Icarus
- 1991 X814012 – This Heart That Broke So Long… Three Songs on Poems by Emily Dickinson
- 1981 X502008 – Thoughts for Sandy on His Birthday for Flute and Cello
- 1973 R00742 – Three Hymns to Apollo
- 1980 R00743 – Three Minor Desperations
- 1972 R00744 – To an End
- 1994 R00745 – Tragic Scene
- 1994 R00746 – Transformations
- 1983 R00747 – Traumbild
- 1968 R00749 – Twelve on Death and No
- X652707 – Two Moods for Oboe and String Quartet
- 1980 X810001 – VAPP for Soprano and Pitch Pipe (one performer)
- 1979 R00750 – What of My Music!